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ip_and_network [2016/06/23 20:12] admin [Static IP Address] |
ip_and_network [2019/02/17 19:21] (current) admin [Static IP Address] |
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Give the Raspberry Pi a static IP address. Open the interfaces file: | Give the Raspberry Pi a static IP address. Open the interfaces file: | ||
$ sudo nano / | $ sudo nano / | ||
- | Add these lines after " | + | Add these lines: |
+ | # Ethernet | ||
+ | iface eth0 inet dhcp | ||
+ | allow-hotplug eth0 | ||
+ | auto eth0:1 | ||
+ | iface eth0:1 inet static | ||
+ | address 192.168.0.199 | ||
+ | netmask 255.255.255.0 | ||
+ | gateway 192.168.0.1 | ||
+ | Or: | ||
+ | # Ethernet | ||
+ | allow-hotplug eth0 | ||
+ | iface eth0 inet static | ||
+ | address 192.168.0.199 | ||
+ | netmask 255.255.255.0 | ||
+ | gateway 192.168.0.1 | ||
+ | dns-nameservers 192.168.0.1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Save and quit, ctl+o, Return, ctl+x.\\ | ||
- | auto eth0:1 | + | Disable the DHCP-Client:\\ |
- | iface eth0:1 inet static | + | In Raspbian Wheezy: |
- | address 192.168.0.199 | + | $ sudo service dhcpcd stop |
- | netmask 255.255.255.0 | + | $ sudo update-rc.d -f dhcpcd remove |
- | gateway 192.168.0.1 | + | |
+ | In Raspbian Jessie: | ||
+ | $ sudo service dhcpcd stop | ||
+ | $ sudo systemctl disable dhcpcd | ||
- | Restart ethernet | + | Restart ethernet: |
$ sudo ifdown eth0:1 | $ sudo ifdown eth0:1 | ||
$ sudo ifup eth0:1 | $ sudo ifup eth0:1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Or/and reboot: | ||
+ | $ sudo reboot | ||
+ | | ||
==== Login over SSH ==== | ==== Login over SSH ==== | ||
- | One can login with: | + | One can login from your computer |
- | $ ssh pi@192.168.0.111 | + | $ ssh pi@192.168.0.199 |
- | or with XWindows | + | or with XWindows support: |
$ ssh -XY pi@192.168.0.111 | $ ssh -XY pi@192.168.0.111 | ||
PW: raspberry\\ | PW: raspberry\\ | ||
+ | Or install an VNC server: [[vnc|VNC]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Miscellaneous ==== | ||
+ | If the host key verification failed, one can remove the old key with:\\ | ||
+ | $ ssh-keygen -R 192.168.0.123 | ||
+ | And with\\ | ||
+ | ~. | ||
+ | one can terminate a broken ssh session. | ||
+ | ---- |